Sunday, March 17, 2013

VAWA--More Than Just an Acronym


            I’ll never forget the day she came up to me in Old Cabell Hall, her normally expressive brown eyes suddenly dull and…empty. She was given a date rape drug by a casual acquaintance, Sarah* recounted, and suddenly her whole life was turned upside down. I couldn’t believe it. Sarah went on to press charges against the perpetrator, but a lack of evidence let him go, scot-free. After that, I became extremely curious—one might say obsessed—with learning about the state and federal regulations put in place for rape victims. And that’s how I discovered about the landmark Violence Against Women Act (VAWA).
            The Violence Against Women Act was first signed into law in 1994, drafted by Senator Joe Biden and passed through with bipartisan support. VAWA provides important protections to women. It provides states with more funding for the investigation and prosecution of violent crimes against women, and established the Office on Violence Against Women. VAWA has been reauthorized with bipartisan support every year since its passing in 1994—except for 2012.
            The proposed amendments in the 2013 bill added new provisions to protect same-sex victims as well as Native American women from domestic violence. Domestic violence rates are particularly high on reservations, and Indian women often face a legal limbo in which their local courts hold no authority over their non-Native American abusers, but local law enforcement officials are unable to exert much control on tribal lands. The new bill passed in the Senate, but was held up in the House, as many House Republicans opposed the proposed revisions to the bill.
            I applauded President Obama’s statement during his State of the Union Address, short as it was, urging the House pass through VAWA and moving forward to keep women’s lives free from domestic violence. Soon afterwards, the House passed the VAWA with the existing provisions attached.
            We still have a long ways to go in our fight against sexual discrimination, harassment, and rape. As many strides as VAWA has helped make, thousands of victims continue to remain silent every day. Even more discouraging, many victims like Sarah, who actually press charges, see their cases dropped because of “inadequate evidence.” Let’s move forward, please, beyond political promises and banter, beyond simply legislative change. As important as VAWA is, it is only one step forward in this fight. We need more people to step forward, more organizations to actually adopt this change, and eventually, a cultural shift in the attitudes towards women. Please join me in this fight to really protect Violence Against Women.
*Name changed to protect anonymity

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